Sunday, December 6, 2015

Barry Park and Conservation Issues

          Barry Park is a small recreational neighborhood park in Syracuse, New York that was built over a city land fill several decades ago. The park is 15.13 acres and is located between Westcott, Broad, and Westmoreland Street with Meadowbrook Drive bisecting the northern section. The recreational focus of the park is a playground, one basketball court, two tennis courts, four soccer fields, and several walking trails. Also the park has Meadow Brook stream flowing through it from the southwest to the northeast along with several other types of habitat. These include a large wetland area, a floodwater retention basin, two constructed pools in the wetlands, deciduous forest, and early successional fields. These habitats are home to numerous species of animals that have to coexist with people utilizing the park since many of these habitats are used for recreation as well. Consequently, this has resulted in several negative effects on the ecological communities in Barry Park.

The organisms facing the brunt of these negative effects are the herpetofauna and from an ecological viewpoint, Barry Park’s condition is not very optimistic. The frequent use of Barry Park’s recreational services has also resulted in several issues that typically pose problems for herpetofauna communities. The primary issues being (1) the introduction of Phragmites australis (common reed), (2) the introduction of Carassius auratus (goldfish), (3) domestic dogs being let of their leashes, and (4) the presence of feral/pet cats from the surrounding neighborhood. These issues have caused the condition of the herpetofauna community to decline in the last several years, which is a problem that needs to be addressed. The goal of our conservation management plan is to increase habitat quality and herpetofauna abundance, while maintaining the recreational accessibility of Barry Park. 

See Management Goals and Map of Barry Park

            If our management strategies are successful and we reach our overall goal, then the condition of Barry Park’s herpetofauna community should improve and we should see an increase in awareness of herpetofauna conservation. By 2025, the abundance of herpetofauna and the quality of their corresponding habitats in Barry Park should increase significantly. More specifically, we anticipate increases in the abundance of Eastern red-backed salamanders, American bullfrogs and green frogs, painted turtles, common garter snakes, and Dekay’s brown snakes. Our management strategies should decrease the negative effects introduced by the recreational users of the park thereby increasing the aforementioned species ability to function in their natural habitat.

            Based on this scenario, Barry Park’s habitats should look far more pristine and become more aesthetically pleasing to the recreational users of the park. The pristine quality of the habitat would be due to the increased health of the herpetofauna community and the increased diversity of native plant species. If our outreach actions are successful as well, the visitors of Barry Park should have a better understanding of the ecosystem and conservation thereby potentially increasing their appreciation for the changes. Consequently, Barry Park should become an area in which the herpetofauna community is healthy and respected, while still preserving the recreational qualities of the park. It will represent an area where wildlife and humans can both act in concert with each other.